stdint.h provides various machine-independent integer types that are very handy to use, especially the uint64_t family. You would assume it's something like long long unsigned int and tempted to use %llu in printf, which, however, will be reported as a warning by any decent compiler.

warning: format '%llu' expects argument of type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'uint64_t' [-Wformat]